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Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED)

May 28, 2023   Matt

Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED)

Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED)
What is CPTED? The official book definition is “the proper design and effective use of the built environment that can lead to a reduction in the fear and incidence of crime and an improvement in the quality of life.” It is simply a goal to reduce opportunities for crime that may be inherent in the design of structures or in the design of neighborhoods. In other words, make your home or neighborhood unappealing to burglars and thugs.
Cities and Counties throughout the country are adopting CPTED ordinances requiring site plan reviews with crime prevention in mind. Law enforcement officers who are specially trained in CPTED are now working closely with Planners, Architects, City Officials, and Educators to ensure the proper design of structures, schools, and neighborhoods. These experts know how the design and use of the environment can control human or criminal behavior and reduce the fear of crime. They used natural means such as landscaping to deter criminals. Access control, natural surveillance, different aspects of lighting and its effects on human behavior, all deter crime.
Many landscape specialists incorporate CPTED into their layout & design of landscapes. Each of the following CPTED strategies are low cost guidelines that they apply to reduce the fear and incidence of crime and improve the quality of life.
1. Natural Access Control guides people entering & leaving a space through the placement of entrances, exits, fences, landscaping & lighting. Access control can decrease opportunities for criminal activity by denying criminals access to potential targets & creating a perception of risk for would-be offenders. Walkways & landscaping should direct visitors to the proper entrance & away from private areas. The design should create a perception of risk for would-be offenders. Walkways should be installed in locations safe for pedestrians & keep them unobscured.
2. Natural Surveillance is the placement of physical features, activities & people in a way that maximizes visibility. A potential criminal is less likely to attempt a crime if he or she is at risk of being observed. At the same time, we are likely to feel safer when we can see & be seen. The landscaping should be selected and installed to allow unobstructed views of doors & windows. The front door should be at least partially visible from the street. Shrubs & bushes near windows should not restrict full visibility of the property. Sidewalks & all areas of the yard should be well lit.
3. Territorial Reinforcement is use of physical attributes that express ownership such as fences, signage, landscaping, lighting, pavement designs, etc. Defined property lines and clear distinctions between private & public spaces are examples of the application of territoriality. Front porches or stoops should create a transitional area between the street & the home. Property lines & private areas should be defined with plantings, fences or retaining walls. Use thorny plants along fence lines and under windows to deter access by intruders.
4. Maintenance is a well maintained home, building or community, and creates a sense of ownership. A well kept area tends to make someone feel like they will be observed by neighbors or business owners as it is obvious people care about the area. Keep trees & shrubs trimmed back from windows, doors & walkways. Keep shrubs trimmed to 3 feet & prune the lower branches of trees up to 7 feet. Use exterior lighting at night & keep it in working order. Keep litter & trash picked up & the yard neat & free of items that might attract theft.
You can find links to more CPTED resources at www.kicklighter-landscaping.com.

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Steps to Go Through Before Residential Landscaping

October 25, 2022   Matt

Steps to Go Through Before Residential Landscaping

Whatever the project may be, if it is a big time one or a simple residential landscaping, design is the most important factor that one must consider to be able to lay out a plan and eventually act upon.

Residential Landscaping
In whatever we decide to do in life, there are things to ponder about before coming up with a plan. The same thing is true if you’d like a lawn makeover, there are factors to go through and ideas to think about before actually starting the process.

Why Do You Want to Do It?
If the idea is to give your yard some kind of a renovation through landscaping, then the possibilities as to what you’d like the outcome to be are endless. You call the shots according to what you like at the moment that you want it to be done.

But on the other hand, you have to give the landscaping design a more posh look if you decide to sell the property. This is also a way to be safe, not every potential buyer would want an unfamiliar style, but with being simple and classy, one could never go wrong. It would also be to your advantage because it will add more value to what you’re selling and more people will be enticed to look at it and consider a deal.

What Do You Want to Be Done?
For people who’d like to do their own landscaping, the American Nursery and Landscape Association or ANLA says that it is important for the property’s salability if you choose to maintain large, old trees in it. Those mature trees are said to be of great impact to those who are looking into the land.

In designing for your own landscape, remember the basic elements which are color, form, line, scale and texture.

Look at the project through an artist’s eye. Choose plants that look good when placed together or side by side in terms of their colors. Imagine what other people, especially the would-be buyer of the property would feel upon seeing the colors that you chose for the project.

Form is looking at the plants to be placed in the project in terms of the shape and branching patterns. Such factors should blend in with what one has planned for the whole landscape.

Line is the according to the arrangement of the materials to be used in the design, how you plot them accordingly as well as looking into their borders.

Scale or the size of the plants that you want to use in the landscape design also determines the texture. The placing of each plant depending on its sizes would give one an idea about the texture because this factor is a visual matter.

Who Do You Like to Do It?
You could seek out professional help if you think that you cannot do it yourself. But with vast resources on landscape design, you might want to try browsing through first and challenge yourself if you can do it before shelling out your penny for someone else’s services.

First, you need to observe other people’s backyards. You might also want to ask how they have done it. Or if you see someone else doing such, all you have to do is watch the process and get inspiration from it.

You can also find a wealth of information from landscaping books and magazines, television and, of course, the Web.

Are You Up with the Plan?
Upon having the plan ready for your residential landscaping, you just have to ask yourself if you’re up for it. Consider everything, the budget, the materials, your purpose on doing such and the property itself, before plunging in and starting out the process.

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Purchasing Components For Your Plumbing Through The Mail

September 14, 2018   Matt

Purchasing Parts For Your Plumbing Through The Mail

If you have a residence, do it on your own projects certainly inhabit a lot of your weekends. Mail order plumbing makes plumbing upgrades more affordable, specifically if you intend ahead.

Ordering Components For Your Plumbing With The Mail

The Internet has actually triggered a lot of brand-new as well as, frankly, weird points that there seems to be no end to it. One of the widely preferred locations that have arisen is the area of home improvements. You could see practically anything on-line, shop for the best price as well as have it provided to your door. This, obviously, harmonizes the American slogan of give me ease or provide me fatality! If nothing else, you avoid the mobs at the regional hardware shop each weekend.

There are a vast number of sites providing mail order plumbing products. Products vary from complete items for restorations, such as entire plumbing systems for washrooms, cooking areas and more to much more isolated parts. The websites permit you to see a completed task [so you could moan later when your own does not appear like it] and often offer in-depth instructions on setup. Certainly, the disadvantage exists isn’t really any individual to really speak with when your job begins to resemble abstract art.

You can also buy specific plumbing parts off of websites. If you do this, be cautious! Matching parts you should those on a website can be a little bit questionable. First of all, there is no guarantee the website used the correct photo for the component. Just what you see may not be exactly what you get. Second, you should recognize specifically just what you require including sizing and devices. Third, you need to await the parts to show up. You could discover incredible prices for non-emergency projects, however major leaks generally require instant focus.

There are two primary needs to go shopping online for your plumbing requires. First, you could click around to locate the best cost. Second, you can always discover exactly what you want, also if you have to hunt with a couple of websites. This can be particularly advantageous if you have a special situation which none of the local shops have components for. There is constantly some online shop specializing in the heavy.

If you are trying to find good costs, planning ahead as well as recognize exactly what you want, offer on the internet plumbing sites a try.

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